Does Abortion Hurt?
When it comes to abortion, there is a lot of confusion, and many young women may find themselves asking, "Do abortions hurt?" This is a valid question, and it’s important to have the right information. The reality is that the answer can differ.
It largely depends on your pain tolerance and how your body reacts. Need answers now? Text anonymously with a care expert during office hours for free at 607-357-8030.
Understanding Abortion Types: Chemical vs. Surgical
There are two main types of abortion: chemical and surgical.1 Chemical abortions involve taking medications like mifepristone and misoprostol, often called the abortion pill, to end a pregnancy.
The FDA has approved this medication for use up to 70 days after the first day of your last period.2 Surgical abortions, on the other hand, involve a procedure at a medical facility to remove pregnancy tissue, typically performed after the first ten weeks.3
How Painful Are Abortions?
So, do abortions hurt? The answer is not straightforward. With chemical abortions, experiences can differ. Some women report cramping and discomfort similar to a heavy period, while others experience more intense pain.
Surgical abortions are done under anesthesia, so the procedure itself is not painful. However, some women may have cramping and discomfort afterward. Generally, the later the pregnancy, the more pain you may experience.
Ultimately, the physical pain can vary greatly from person to person and pregnancy to pregnancy.
What are the risks of abortion?
Like any medical procedure, abortion comes with potential risks. These may include infection, heavy bleeding, and, in rare cases, complications that require additional care.
Surgical abortions can sometimes result in an incomplete procedure, requiring further treatment, or accidental injury to surrounding organs, especially in the later stages of pregnancy. Anesthesia also carries inherent risks.
For chemical abortions (the abortion pill), effectiveness is not guaranteed, and there's a chance you may remain pregnant. If you're considering this option, it's crucial to confirm your pregnancy with an ultrasound first. Taking the abortion pill while not pregnant or in cases of ectopic pregnancy can be life-threatening.4
Emotional Impact of Abortion
Now, let’s discuss the emotional side of things. It’s completely normal to experience a wide range of emotions before, during, and after an abortion.
Each woman’s experience is different, and there is no right or wrong way to feel. Some may feel relief, while others may struggle with sadness, loss, or guilt.5 It can be helpful to seek support from trusted friends, family, or a post-abortion care advocate.
Is Abortion Legal in New York?
Abortion laws vary widely by location, with some places allowing it and others heavily restricting or banning it. In New York, abortion is legal through viability. Contact one of our care experts for anonymous support and more information about the specifics of the laws in your area.
Post-Abortion Care and Support
After an abortion, it's important to take care of yourself both physically and emotionally. Finding support from a community that understands can help ease any physical discomfort and emotional challenges you may face.
Remember, you're not alone—there are resources available to support you. At Life Choices, we offer free post-abortion care, no matter when the abortion took place.
So, when asking, "Do abortions hurt?" it's not just about the physical experience—it includes the emotions, risks, legality, and the care available to you. Reach out anonymously to 607-357-8030 to speak with one of our care experts and get the information you need to make an informed decision.
A free, confidential consultation can help you confirm your pregnancy, estimate its progression, and answer any questions about abortion pills or procedures.
Sources:
1. National Institute of Child Health and Human Development. "What are the different types of abortion?" nichd.nih.gov
2. https://www.fda.gov/drugs/postmarket-drug-safety-information-patients-and-providers/information-about-mifepristone-medical-termination-pregnancy-through-ten-weeks-gestation
3. https://www.acog.org/womens-health/faqs/induced-abortion
4. American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. "Facts About Abortion." acog.org; https://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/medical-abortion/about/pac-20394687
5. https://mcpress.mayoclinic.org/pregnancy/how-you-may-feel-when-youre-no-longer-expecting/